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Implement a Server Action for Form Submission

Tests understanding of Next.js 14 App Router, Server Actions, and form data handling without API routes.

Problem Statement

Create a functional component with a form that submits data (email) directly to the server using a Server Action. If the email is invalid, it should return an error message to the client.

Real World Scenario:

Newsletter signups are everywhere. Instead of writing a separate API route, you want to handle the database insertion directly from the form submission to reduce boilerplate.

Input / Output

Input: User types 'test@example.com' and submits the form.

Output: Server processes it, returns a success message, and the client displays 'Subscribed!'.

Constraints

  • Must use the Next.js `useFormState` or standard Server Actions.
  • Must not use standard `fetch()` API calls.
  • Validation must happen on the server.

Interactive Playground

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Console Output
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