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AI Image Generator with Next.js & DALL-E

Build a web app that takes a user's prompt and generates an image using OpenAI's DALL-E 3 API, then displays it on the screen.

The Problem

Build a web app that takes a user's prompt and generates an image using OpenAI's DALL-E 3 API, then displays it on the screen.

Real-World Use Case

Build a web app that takes a user's prompt and generates an image using OpenAI's DALL-E 3 API, then displays it on the screen.

Technology Stack

Next.js basics

Prerequisite

React state

Prerequisite

OpenAI API Key

Prerequisite

Architecture & Design

Folder Structure

app/
├── page.tsx
├── api/
│   └── generate/route.ts

Step-by-Step Implementation

1

Create a form for user input

Set up a new Next.js project with Tailwind CSS.

react
// Solution code involves Next.js App Router API and a simple fetch call in a React component.

Code Explanation

Implementation step

2

Send POST request to local API

Create the API route to securely handle the OpenAI key.

react
// Solution code involves Next.js App Router API and a simple fetch call in a React component.

Code Explanation

Implementation step

3

API securely calls OpenAI

Manage loading state while waiting for the image generation.

react
// Solution code involves Next.js App Router API and a simple fetch call in a React component.

Code Explanation

Implementation step

4

Return image URL

Show toast notifications if the prompt is blocked by safety filters.

react
// Solution code involves Next.js App Router API and a simple fetch call in a React component.

Code Explanation

Implementation step

5

Render <img> tag

Show toast notifications if the prompt is blocked by safety filters.

react
// Solution code involves Next.js App Router API and a simple fetch call in a React component.

Code Explanation

Implementation step

Common Errors

CORS error

Always call the API from a backend route, not directly from the browser.

Security & Performance

Generate an image

Test empty input

Test offensive input to see safety block


Add a gallery of past generations

Allow downloading the image

Interview Questions

Q: Why use an API route?

A: To hide your API key from the frontend.

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